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http://makesmalltalksexy.com/blog/wp-content/small-talk-report.pdf Functionalist The structuralist theory sees amicable stratification as functional and necessary for the survival of the well-disposed transcription. The functionally to a great extent important roles should be given higher prestige and social rewards. Social inequality is not a obtain of conflict. The dickens main proponents of this theory are Davis and Moore (role allocation theory), who reason that roles indoors the society should be allocated so that they are performed efficiently. Thus, the greater the immensity of the role the more the rewards a society forget conquer to it. This reward could take the form of income, prestige, power. The society motivates its lot by mode of unequal distribution of resources because in ordering to obtain the rewards that a given position has an individual to the highest degree aspire, work harder and longer. They manoeuver out that if the society were in de tail base on egalitarian principles the social system would collapse. This is because if psyche carries out a job poorly and is rewarded in the said(prenominal) way as the individual which performs well then at that place would be poor incentive for anyone to make their best efforts (Macionis and Plummer). The system most hence encourage individuals to work harder, spend the clipping and money to cause themselves for the more important roles. Marxist match to the Marxist theory social stratification is an inevitable factor of the big(p)ist society. The system is contains 2 main groups of individuals whose positions are determined by their relation to the means of production. The bourgeoisie or the capitalist own the means of production, (land, capital and entrepreneurship) they use their power to create the value that are taught within society. These values are based on what is advantageous to the capitalist affiliate. They therefore instill the labour a false class consciousness. This false class consciousne! ss divides the proletariat (ensuring that they will not band...If you want to get a all-encompassing essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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